Prenatal vitamins include supplements that assist the body with the physical demands of
pregnancy and aid in the growth of the fetus.
A pregnant woman’s calcium requirements are increased during pregnancy. Prenatal vitamins are one of the most effective dietary supplements to prevent the loss of bone density in a pregnant mother while supplying the fetus with the necessary calcium for bone development. The families of B complex vitamins, found in prenatal vitamins, are also known to improve the condition of your hair and nails.
What is in a Good Prenatal vitamin?
A good quality prenatal vitamin will have the following:
- 400-600 mcg Folic Acid
- 400 IU Vitamin D
- 1000-2000 mg Calcium
- 70-110 mg Vitamin C
- 3 mg Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
- 2 mg Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
- 2 mg Niacin (Vitamin B3)
- 2 mg Vitamin B6
- 2-2.8 mcg Vitamin B12
- 10 mg Vitamin E
- 11-15 mg Zinc
- 17-27mg Iron
Side Effects of Prenatal Vitamins
Most women will not experience any side effects from taking prenatal vitamins. However, some women do find that their vitamins can cause nausea. Indigestion and heart burn are also common side effects of prenatal vitamins. Changing the time of day and taking prenatal vitamins with food or a glass of milk can often remedy these side effects. If nausea is severe, your doctor
may prescribe a chewable or liquid prenatal vitamin.
Regular visits to your doctor, along with a good prenatal vitamin, can help to ensure that you have a healthy pregnancy and baby.
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